Canine Reproduction  & Whelping Guide   by Debbie Jensen
Whelping Day / Delivering the Puppies


Jensen Whelping Guide
Free Guide Below



Debbie Jensen
Las Vegas, Nevada
702.989.5398   Pacific Time
Email Debbie Jensen


Canine Reproduction The Series DVD
Explains how to prepare and assist a bitch whelping a litter.
Shows you step by step what you need to do during the birth.
  • Cutting Cords
  • Aspirating
  • Whelping Tools and How to Use them
  • Artificial Insemination
  • Predicting Due Date
  • Signs of Labor
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    Canine Reproduction The Series DVD Video Buy 49.99      Jensen Whelping Guide - Digital E Book!   Buy 10.00



    Letter to You
    Why I became an Imperial Shih Tzu breeder

    Whelping Photos
    See pups as they are born

    Heat Cycles
    First days of heat

    Pre Natal Care of pups
    Care of the Bitch before and during Pregnancy

    Mating your dog
    Best days to bred your bitch

    The Stud
    His ability to produce sperm and mate and artificial insemination

    Is she Pregnant
    Signs she is pregnant

    Java Due date
    Inside her body fertilization to birth

    Due Date Chart
    Puppies are usually born 61 days after conception

    Temp Chart
    Taking a dogs temperature and recording her temp to predict her whelp day

    Print Temp Chart
    Taking her temp to determine whelping time

    Whelping Supplies
    Hemostats, bulb syringes, towels tons of them

    Labor Stages
    Digging, Shivering and Panting

    See a Live Birth
    See my Shih Tzu deliver a pup

    Hard Labor Begins
    Whelping the puppies

    Aspirating Throat & Nose
    Removing Fluids from the nasal passages

    Umbilical Cord
    How to cut the umbilical cord

    Difficult Whelp (Dystocia)
    What to do if shes in distress

    Care of Bitch
    Discharge, Retained Placentas, Eclampsia

    Puppy Care
    Fading Pup, Bottle Feeding, Tube feeding, Vaccinations

    Weaning the pups
    Giving the pups food

    Disease of Dogs
    Distemper, Hepatitis, Parvovirus

    Worms and Fleas
    Roundworm, tapeworm, Coccidia, Fleas & Giardia

    Selling Your Puppys
    Placing your Puppies

    Terms of Breeding
    Common breeder terms we all should know

    More Whelping Photos

    Imperial Shih Tzu by Jensen
    Imperial Shih Tzu breeder since 1976
    Now Chinese Imperial Dog



    Whelping Day / Delivering the Puppies


    Stage 3 - Labor
    Labor

    First Visible Sign of a Puppy incased in Placenta

    Water fill placenta

    sac.gif - 18534 Bytes
    The placenta bubble sometimes bursts lubricating the birth canal

     
    Pup in the placenta

    Same View in X-ray Form

    Dotted View is second Uterine Horn 

    head23.jpg - 29144 Bytes
    head24.jpg - 32757 Bytes
    Many Bitches can whelp their own puppies. A good breeder will always be present
    during Whelp to offer assistance. I get letters daily about a whelping that had complications.
    Below is a normal delivery. Pictures are from a friend, Paula Henson who
    purchased an Imperial Shih Tzu from me. ( Not Pictured ) # Note # Shih Tzu Imperial females cannot be bred.



    JoJoBirthingPup.jpg - 74142 Bytes

      

    Helping the pup out
    water breaking



    Thanks To Bryce Thornley for the great photos

    allowing mom to break the placenta

    Supplies near you

    Problems that you may face

    Head still inside
    Continuing hard contractions should never last more than 20 minutes without passing the puppy
    There are times when you must pull a pup out.

    This puppies head is still in the birth canal. If the mother fails to push this puppy out in a few seconds you must take it out. With one hand slide open and push back the vulva. Take a towel and firmly grab the puppy by the body only when you see a contraction, pull the puppy out GENTLY or you may snap its neck.

    Shiny, clear sac that encloses the puppy.
    This sac will have to be removed by the Mother. If she fails to do this you must.
    membra.jpg - 5708 Bytes


    The sac is slippery and thick. with your finger nails pick and tear the sac over the face so the puppy can breath. Clean off excess fluids with a towel off the face, nose and mouth. Aspirate the mouth first, then the nose.. Rub the puppy with a towel, make sure the pup is breathing. If he is gasping for breath, aspirate again. If he is breathing with his mouth closed you can stop aspirating. Check the color of his feet they should appear pink. If they are blue he is not getting enough oxygen. Rub him more and aspirate.
    If he feels cold, blow dry him on a low setting, if it burns your hands it will burn him. If he is pink dry and can breath you can give him to mother. She will lick him and try and redo what you have just did. Don't let her bite at the umbilical cord and cause it to bleed. She will lick the genitals which stimulates defecation and causes him to urinate. If she fails to do this you must. Rub the gentiles with your finger or a warm wet cotton ball. A puppy can not urinate or defecate on it's own for the first week or so.
    Now you can allow the pup to nurse, this will cause the mother to have contractions. If another pups appears to be coming you may have to put the pups out of the way so they don't get injured . You can put them on a low setting heating pad to keep them warm. ( Remember if it can burn you it will burn them )


    So now you wonder are we done.?
    Here are a few ways that may help you tell.
    Listen for heartbeats with a stethoscope, pretty reliable as long as the last pup or pups are alive.
    Does Mom appear to be calm and restful.
    Is she still having contractions.? Can you see a pup kicking?
    She may still have more pups to whelp or she may need to push out a retained placenta.
    Can you account for all placentas?
    If I cant hear any heartbeats, and mom is resting and their seem to be no contractions or puppies kicking than I try to feel for any pups by doing this. ( see the hands below) I lay mom on her side I put one palm under the left side of her belly and one hand on the right side of her belly and try to squeeze my palms together with her belly in between my palms.
    If I feel nothing, see nothing and hear nothing. I can be sure I am done.